Cisplatin dialyse
WebThe mean renal clearance of cisplatin exceeds creatinine clearance and is 62 and 50 mL/min/m2 following administration of 100 mg/m2 as 2-hour or 6- to 7-hour infusions, … WebJun 30, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum-III, CDDP) is an alkylating agent that causes apoptotic cell death by formation of DNA adducts [ 40 ]. Both normothermic and hyperthermic IP application have …
Cisplatin dialyse
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WebTreatment with cisplatin-etoposide was considered essential for a chance of cure. In order to administer the full cisplatin dose, 4-hour hemodialysis sessions were performed after … WebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin (CDDP; cis-dichlorodiammine platinum [II]) is a non-specific drug of the cell cycle with strong cytotoxicity and broad-spectrum antitumor effects; it is widely used in urogenital system tumors, malignant lymphoma, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, etc. ( 1 – 3) Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is …
WebCumulative and dose-related renal impairment is the major limiting toxicity of cisplatin. Renal toxicity becomes more prolonged and severe with repeated courses of the drug. Regimes of IV hydration, mannitol diuresis and 6-8 hour infusions of cisplatin have been used to reduce the incidence and severity of nephrotoxicity. Ear and labyrinth ... WebThe renal function was assessed through the parameters usually applied in the cli … Cisplatin was administered to seven patients with advanced cancer in divided doses of 40 mg/m2 body surface daily for 5 consecutive days. The pharmacokinetics of total Pt was studied on the days 1, 3 and 5 of infusion. The renal function was assessed through ...
WebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. WebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. Lipid accumulation is evident following AKI in renal tubules although the mechanisms and pathological effects are unclear. He …
WebCisplatin is the first choice treatment in mediastinal germ cell tumors. However, concerns regarding increased toxicity of cisplatin hamper its administration in patients with impaired renal function.
WebJul 22, 2024 · Cellular toxicity — Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II [CDDP]), a platinum compound that is predominantly eliminated through renal clearance. Inside cells, the low chloride concentration facilitates CDDP hydrolysis with generation of … how does increased afterload affect the heartWebCisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is widely accepted as a model for acute kidney injury (AKI). Although cisplatin-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rodent has been reported, the role of phosphate in the cisplatin-induced CKD progression is not described. how does increasing minimum wage help povertyWebCisplatin has been a mainstay of cancer chemotherapy since the 1970s. Despite its broad anticancer potential, its clinical use has regularly been constrained by kidney toxicities. … how does increased heart rate help usWebDec 31, 2024 · Cisplatin Injection is indicated as therapy to be employed as follows: Metastatic Testicular Tumors - In established combination therapy with other approved chemotherapeutic agents in patients ... CONTRAINDICATIONS: Cisplatin is contraindicated in patients with pre-existing renal impairment. how does increase reading comprehensionWebCisplatin induced-renal dysfunction may alter the clearance of melphalan. Melphalan clearance is decreased in patients with renal impairment. Methotrexate: (Moderate) Closely monitor renal function and watch for methotrexate-related adverse reactions if concomitant use of cisplatin and methotrexate is necessary. Cisplatin and methotrexate are ... how does increased icp cause vomitingWebCisplatin is the first choice treatment in mediastinal germ cell tumors. However, concerns regarding increased toxicity of cisplatin hamper its administration in patients with impaired renal function. how does increasing rates help inflationWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information how does increasing interest reduce inflation